Open AccessEffective use of negative pressure wound therapy provides quick wound‐bed preparation and complete graft take in the management of chronic venous ulcers
Author(s) -
Egemen Onur,
Ozkaya Ozay,
Ozturk Muhammed Besir,
Aksan Tolga,
Orman Çağdaş,
Akan Mithat
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international wound journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.867
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1742-481X
pISSN - 1742-4801
DOI - 10.1111/j.1742-481x.2011.00876.x
Subject(s) - medicine , granulation tissue , skin grafting , negative pressure wound therapy , debridement (dental) , surgery , wound healing , venous leg ulcer , alternative medicine , pathology
Venous ulcers are characterised by longstanding and recurrent loss of skin integrity. Once occurred, healing is slow and recurrence is high because of inappropriate conditions of the wound bed. This study involves 20 patients with chronic venous ulcers at least 6 weeks of duration treated with negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT). Patients underwent a radical debridement of all devitalised tissues in the first operation. After adequate haemostasis, silver‐impregnated polyurethane foam was applied. Once the wounds were determined to be clean and adequate granulation tissue formation was achieved, split‐thickness skin grafts were applied. Black polyurethane foam was applied over them. All wounds completely healed without the need for further debridement or regrafting. The mean number of silver‐impregnated foam dressing changes prior to grafting was 2·9 (one to eight changes). The mean number of NPWT foam changes was 2·6 after skin grafting (two to five changes). Two patients who did not use conservative treatments for chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) after discharge from the hospital had recurrence of venous ulcers in the follow‐up period. Application of NPWT provides quick wound‐bed preparation and complete graft take in venous ulcer treatment.