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COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ARTHROGRAPHY OF THE NORMAL CANINE STIFLE
Author(s) -
Samii Valerie F.,
Dyce Jonathan
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
veterinary radiology and ultrasound
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.541
H-Index - 60
eISSN - 1740-8261
pISSN - 1058-8183
DOI - 10.1111/j.1740-8261.2004.04072.x
Subject(s) - medicine , anatomy , cadaveric spasm , sagittal plane , cruciate ligament , ligament , medial meniscus , transverse plane , lateral meniscus , computed tomographic , medial collateral ligament , anterior cruciate ligament , computed tomography , radiology , osteoarthritis , pathology , alternative medicine
Computed tomographic (CT) imaging of eight normal cadaveric canine stifles was performed before and after intra‐articular administration of iodinated contrast medium. Transverse CT images were reconstructed in dorsal, parasagittal, and oblique planes. The following ligamentous structures were identified on transverse CT images in all stifles: cranial cruciate ligament, caudal cruciate ligament, medial meniscus, lateral meniscus, and the medial and lateral collateral ligaments. The following ligamentous structures were identified on transverse computed tomographic arthrography (CTA) images in all stifles: cranial cruciate ligament, caudal cruciate ligament, medial meniscus, lateral meniscus, meniscofemoral ligament, cranial meniscotibial ligaments, caudal meniscotibial ligaments, intermeniscal (transverse) ligament, and the medial and lateral collateral ligaments. The patellar tendon was identified on transverse and reconstructed dorsal and sagittal CT and CTA images in all stifles. Multiplanar reconstructions enabled further evaluation of the continuity of the cranial and caudal cruciate ligaments and menisci. The medial and lateral collateral ligaments were not clearly identified on CT or CTA multiplanar reconstructed images.