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Decoronation – a conservative method to treat ankylosed teeth for preservation of alveolar ridge prior to permanent prosthetic reconstruction: literature review and case presentation
Author(s) -
Cohenca Nestor,
Stabholz Ayala
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
dental traumatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.82
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1600-9657
pISSN - 1600-4469
DOI - 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00454.x
Subject(s) - ankylosis , dentistry , medicine , periodontal fiber , alveolar ridge , tooth replantation , tooth avulsion , dental alveolus , case presentation , traumatology , orthodontics , replantation , presentation (obstetrics) , resorption , dental trauma , root resorption , surgery , orthopedic surgery , incisor , implant , pathology
– Avulsed teeth that are stored extraorally in a dry environment for >60 min generally develop replacement root resorption or ankylosis following their replantation due to the absence of a vital periodontal ligament on their root surface. One negative sequelae of such ankylosis is tooth infra‐positioning and the local arrest of alveolar bone growth. Removal of an ankylosed tooth may be difficult and traumatic leading to esthetic bony ridge deformities and optimal prosthetic treatment interferences. Recently a treatment option for ankylosed teeth named ‘de‐coronation’ gained interest, particularly in pediatric dentistry that concentrated in dental traumatology. This article reviews the up‐to‐date literature that has been published on decoronation with respect to its importance for future prosthetic rehabilitation followed by a case presentation that demonstrates its clinical benefits.