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Influence of electron beam irradiation on the alloy‐to‐resin bond strength
Author(s) -
Behr Michael,
Rosentritt Martin,
Bettermann Klaus,
Handel Gerhard
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
european journal of oral sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.802
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 1600-0722
pISSN - 0909-8836
DOI - 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2005.00236.x
Subject(s) - irradiation , alloy , bond strength , cathode ray , materials science , composite material , beam (structure) , electron , electron beam processing , optics , physics , nuclear physics , adhesive , layer (electronics)
The aim of this study was to investigate whether postcuring using electron beam irradiation had an effect on the bond strength of resin‐to‐base‐metal after priming their surfaces using silicoating methods or functional monomers. Composite cylinders were bonded on a restricted area of 5 mm 2 to flat rectangular titanium and cobalt‐chromium specimens. Under investigation were the silicoating system Rocatec, the thiol‐phosphate system Metal Primer II and the phosphate ester SR Link. Tensile strength and shear bond strength were determined for the three test groups in each case: (i) after 24 h, (ii) after electron beam irradiation (100 kGy), and (iii) after irradiation (100 kGy) + 12,000 cycles of thermal cycling (5°/55°C). The bond strength was highly affected by irradiation and the metal priming method used. However, the tribochemical silicoating method and phosphate‐ester group showed no significant statistical change in bond strength. Only the thiol‐phosphate system showed considerably higher tensile and shear bond strengths after irradiation. Thermal cycling did not deteriorate this bond and there was a tendency for higher bond strength on titanium. As a result it was determined that thiol‐phosphate primers in combination with postcuring using electron beam irradiation can considerably improve the bond strength between resins and titanium or cobalt‐chromium alloys.