
Interspecific and intraspecific variations in egg hatching for British populations of Taeniopteryx nebulosa and Brachyptera risi (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae)
Author(s) -
Elliott J. M.
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
ecography
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.973
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1600-0587
pISSN - 0906-7590
DOI - 10.1111/j.1600-0587.1988.tb00780.x
Subject(s) - hatching , biology , intraspecific competition , interspecific competition , incubation , zoology , population , ecology , incubation period , competition (biology) , range (aeronautics) , demography , biochemistry , sociology , materials science , composite material
Adults were obtained from three populations of Taeniopteryx nebulosa and four populations of Brachyptera risi ; their eggs were incubated at seven constant temperatures (range 3.8–22.1°C). There were interspecific, but not intraspecific, differences in adult life‐span, mean number of eggs laid per female, hatching success and egg incubation periods. The optimum temperature for hatching success and the range over which at least 50% of the eggs hatched were lower for T. nebulosa (6.5°C, 2.7–15.0°C) than for B. risi (9.0°C, 5.1–15.8°C). No eggs hatched at 22.1°C. The relationship between incubation period (d days) and water temperature (T°C) was given by; d = 326.4 T −1.015 for T. nebulosa , d = 824.0 T −0.739 for B. risi . Both equations successfully predicted incubation periods for eggs placed in a stream. Hatching success and incubation periods were similar to those already published for a Norwegian population of T. nebulosa . The lack of significant intraspecific variation suggests that the genotypes associated with the variables examined in this study have remained remarkably stable in these two species in spite of the geographical isolation of their different populations.