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A longitudinal study of quality of life of elderly with mandibular implant‐supported fixed prostheses
Author(s) -
BerretinFelix Giédre,
Nary Filho Hugo,
Padovani Carlos Roberto,
Machado Wellington Monteiro
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
clinical oral implants research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.407
H-Index - 161
eISSN - 1600-0501
pISSN - 0905-7161
DOI - 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01451.x
Subject(s) - dentures , quality of life (healthcare) , medicine , dentistry , rehabilitation , oral health , implant , dental prosthesis , longitudinal study , orthodontics , physical therapy , surgery , nursing , pathology
Objectives: To verify the consequences of implant‐supported fixed oral rehabilitation on the quality of life (QL) of elderly individuals. Material and methods: Fifteen patients were studied, being 10 females and five males; all were aged >60 years, were completely edentulous, wore removable dentures on both arches, and were treated with implant‐supported fixed dentures. Three QL questionnaires were applied, two related to the oral conditions (Oral Impact on Daily Performance – OIDP – and Oral Health Impact Profile, short version – OHIP‐14) and one dealing with global aspects (World Health Organization Quality of Life – WHOQOL‐BREF), before 3, 6, and 18 months after surgical placement of implants. Results: Scores in the OIDP and OHIP‐14 questionnaires were better after dental treatment. The WHOQOL‐BREF was less sensitive, confirming the higher reliability of specific questionnaires (focal) compared with general questions in such situations. Conclusion: Treatment with implant‐supported fixed prostheses improved QL in the elderly; these effects are better detected by specific instruments focused on the subject.