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The prediction of poor outcome in young adults: comparison of the Young Adult Self‐Report, the General Health Questionnaire and the Symptom Checklist
Author(s) -
Ferdinand R. F.,
Verhulst F. C.
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
acta psychiatrica scandinavica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.849
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1600-0447
pISSN - 0001-690X
DOI - 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01537.x
Subject(s) - general health questionnaire , psychology , psychopathology , clinical psychology , checklist , mental health , psychiatry , suicidal ideation , poison control , population , referral , suicide prevention , psychometrics , occupational safety and health , medicine , medical emergency , family medicine , environmental health , cognitive psychology , pathology
The ability of the Young Adult Self‐Report (YASR), the Symptom Checklist (SCL‐90) and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ‐28) to predict maladjustment across a 2‐year time‐span was assessed in a general population sample of 528 18‐ to 22‐year‐olds. Referral for mental health services and need for professional help were predicted by total problem scores of the YASR, the GHQ‐28 and the SCL‐90 and by the internalizing scale of the YASR. Furthermore, the internalizing scale predicted suicide attempts or suicidal ideation, whereas the externalizing scale predicted police contacts. The YASR delinquent behavior syndrome was the only significant predictor of alcohol abuse. The findings supported the validity of the YASR as an instrument for the assessment of psychopathology in young adults.