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Characteristics of a Nationwide Cohort of Psychiatric Patients ‐ With Special Reference to the Elderly and the Chronically Admitted
Author(s) -
KASTRUP MARIANNE
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
acta psychiatrica scandinavica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.849
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1600-0447
pISSN - 0001-690X
DOI - 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1985.tb08527.x
Subject(s) - medicine , cohort , danish , pediatrics , cohort study , population , psychiatry , emergency medicine , philosophy , linguistics , environmental health
The pattern of psychiatric care has changed over the last decades with an extension of outpatient facilities, a decrease in the number of chronically admitted and an increase in the number of shortlasting admissions. A cohort of firsttime admitted psychiatric patients to Danish institutions in 1970 was followed for 10 years with the purpose to describe the characteristics of the population with multiple admissions. The cohort comprised 12737 patients with 35497 admissions. It was divided into 3 groups, one ‐ 6470 patients ‐ consisting of those with 1 admission, one ‐ 744 ‐ consisting of those continuously admitted to the termination of the study period or their death, and one ‐ 5523 ‐ consisting of those with several admissions. Patients chronically admitted tended to be older, and among them the senile and cerebrovascular disorders were dominating with the non‐organic disorders in total comprising less than 10% of the patients. Significantly more females than males were admitted for more than 5 years. Patients with multiple admissions had in total shorter admissionperiods than the chronically admitted. Males had significantly more admissions than females and 8.2% compared with 3.9% of females had 10 admissions or more.