Premium
A Description of Occurrence and Morphology of a New Species of Red‐Water Forming Strombidium (Spirotrichea, Oligotrichia)
Author(s) -
Montagnes David J. S.,
Humphrey Elaine
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
journal of eukaryotic microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.067
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1550-7408
pISSN - 1066-5234
DOI - 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1998.tb05108.x
Subject(s) - biology , morphology (biology) , zoology , evolutionary biology
We describe a red‐water ciliate, Strombidium lingulum n. sp., collected from a marine fjord in British Columbia (BC), Canada. In August, 1995, red‐brown streaks were observed in the waters of Kyuquot Sound. BC. These streaks were composed of a ciliate population with an abundance in the surface of ˜ 1.5 × 10 3 cells ml ‐1 . Density was reduced to < 50 cells ml ‐1 below the surface. The bloom persisted for only a few hours; cells were observed for 3‐4 days and were only occasionally observed in the weeks after the bloom. The red waters were speculated to be formed by a combination of downwelling events and an observed phototactic migration of the ciliate. As the ciliate was positively phototactic and pigmented, it may be mixotrophic; it was certainly heteroirophic, as it contained dinoflagellates and small ciliates in food vacuoles. Ciliates were preserved in Lugol's iodine and then both protargol stained and prepared for scanning electron microscopy.