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Measurement of Microvascular Transport Parameters of Macromolecules in Tissues and Organs of Intact Animals
Author(s) -
RENKIN EUGENE M.,
TUCKER VICKY L.
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
microcirculation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.793
H-Index - 83
eISSN - 1549-8719
pISSN - 1073-9688
DOI - 10.1111/j.1549-8719.1998.tb00064.x
Subject(s) - macromolecule , biophysics , chemistry , biology , biochemistry
A critical analysis is presented of two widely used approaches to measurement of microvascular transport of large molecules in intact animals: (1) measurement of lymph flow and macromolecular solute concentration relative to plasma, and (2) tissue accumulation of tracer macromolecules. To demonstrate the advantages and limitations of each method, experimental results which permit direct comparison of the two methodologies are reviewed and analyzed, and sources or error in each pointed out. It is concluded that both approaches are valid under the appropriate conditions: steady state for lymph, initial transient state for tissue uptake. These conditions are mutually exclusive, but complementary. When the requirements for neither lymph collection or tissue accumulation alone can be satisfied experimentally, a combination of the two approaches can yield valid results.