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“Corn is food, not contraband”: The right to “free trade” at the Mexico–Guatemala border
Author(s) -
GALEMBA REBECCA B.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
american ethnologist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.875
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1548-1425
pISSN - 0094-0496
DOI - 10.1111/j.1548-1425.2012.01391.x
Subject(s) - free trade , negotiation , state (computer science) , international trade , inequality , free trade agreement , neoliberalism (international relations) , political science , economics , political economy , law , mathematical analysis , mathematics , algorithm , computer science
With no local outlet to sell their corn harvests as a result of neoliberal policies, residents on the Mexico–Guatemala border pursued an alternative strategy. They mobilized to smuggle corn from Mexico to Guatemala and asserted that this constituted legitimate “free trade.” Residents reinterpreted free trade to imply their right to “freely” sell corn over the border, thereby challenging the implications of official free‐trade policies that were anything but free. Yet, as locals participate in this growing trade and negotiate with state officials, they may contribute to the neoliberal economic dynamics, increasing regional inequalities, and patron–client state relations they otherwise protest.