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Landscape Expression of the Evolution of Buddhism in Japan
Author(s) -
Tanaka Hiroshi
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
canadian geographer / le géographe canadien
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.35
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1541-0064
pISSN - 0008-3658
DOI - 10.1111/j.1541-0064.1984.tb00789.x
Subject(s) - ideology , buddhism , humanities , proposition , geography , ethnology , political science , art , history , archaeology , politics , philosophy , law , epistemology
The proposition that religious landscape is an expression of the ideology and world‐view of its makers is tested through the identification of historical shifts in the ideology and world‐view of Japanese Buddhism and concomitant shifts in the spatial order of Buddhist precincts. Focusing on temples in the Kyoto‐Nara region, ideological changes expressed in the site characteristics, orientation, structures and their spatial arrangements, and use of land in gardens are documented. La proposition qui dCclare que le paysage religieux exprime l'idkologie et le point de vue mondial de ses createurs se met a l'epreuve par I'identification des changements histonques dans l'idkologie bouddhiste aussi que dans les variations spatiales des enceintes bouddhistes. L'Ctude, en examinant les temples de la region Kyoto‐Nara, documente les changements idkologiques manifestes par les caracteristiques de l'emplacement, l'orientation des edifices et I'usage de la terre aux jardins.