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Effects of the 1970 Bank Holding Company Act: Evidence from Capital Markets
Author(s) -
AHARONY JOSEPH,
SWARY ITZHAK
Publication year - 1981
Publication title -
the journal of finance
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 18.151
H-Index - 299
eISSN - 1540-6261
pISSN - 0022-1082
DOI - 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1981.tb04887.x
Subject(s) - profitability index , business , monetary economics , capital requirement , financial system , capital (architecture) , capital adequacy ratio , economics , accounting , finance , market economy , incentive , history , archaeology
This study measures the effects of the 1970 amendment to the Bank Holding Company (BHC) Act on the profitability and risk of BHCs using capital market data. Differences in abnormal returns and risk among three portfolios of bank shares which differ in their regulatory status are examined in various periods preceding and following the enactment. No significant differences in performance and no change in the relative risk of any pair of portfolios were observed. Thus, the null hypothesis that the nonbank expansion provisions of the 1970 amendment had no effect on BHCs' risk and profitability cannot be rejected.

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