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Educational Programs for Elementary Students with Learning Disabilities: Can They Be Both Effective and Inclusive?
Author(s) -
McLeskey James,
Waldron Nancy L.
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
learning disabilities research and practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.018
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1540-5826
pISSN - 0938-8982
DOI - 10.1111/j.1540-5826.2010.00324.x
Subject(s) - learning disability , inclusion (mineral) , special education , general education , curriculum , psychology , mathematics education , mainstreaming , primary education , foundation (evidence) , pedagogy , medical education , developmental psychology , medicine , political science , social psychology , law
One of the most controversial issues in special education over the last 40 years has been the extent to which students with learning disabilities (LD) should be educated in general education classrooms. Recent mandates in federal law requiring that all students with disabilities have access to the general education curriculum and make adequate yearly progress relative to this content have intensified this debate. In this article, a brief summary of research regarding the nature of instruction that produces significantly improved educational outcomes for students with LD is provided. This is followed by a review of research related to the delivery of this high‐quality instruction in inclusive, general education classrooms and in resource settings. We conclude that this research provides the foundation for reconsidering full inclusion and how services are delivered for elementary students with LD.