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Accidental Entrapment of an Endo‐Bronchial Blocker Tip by a Surgical Stapler During Selective Ventilation for Lung Lobectomy in a Dog
Author(s) -
LEVIONNOIS OLIVIER L.,
BERGADANO ALESSANDRA,
SCHATZMANN URS
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
veterinary surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.652
H-Index - 79
eISSN - 1532-950X
pISSN - 0161-3499
DOI - 10.1111/j.1532-950x.2005.00116.x
Subject(s) - medicine , parenchyma , thoracotomy , surgery , lung , ventilation (architecture) , pneumonectomy , ards , mechanical ventilation , anesthesia , pathology , mechanical engineering , engineering
Objective— To describe the use of an endobronchial blocker (EBB) and to perform selective ventilation during pulmonary lobe resection via thoracotomy in a dog and report its accidental stapling in the resection site. Study Design— Clinical case report. Animal— One female dog with a suspected abscess or neoplasia of the right caudal pulmonary lobe. Methods— One‐lung ventilation was performed using a wire‐guided EBB to seal the contaminated parenchyma and facilitate surgical access. The affected lung parenchyma was resected and the resection site was closed with staples. Results— Lobar resection was performed successfully, but the loop of the EBB guide wire was inadvertently entrapped in the staple line of the lobectomy. Staples were removed to release the wire loop, and the resulting air leak caused loss of ventilation control until the parenchyma was re‐sealed. Conclusions— We recommend removing the wire guide associate with the EBB after successful lung separation to avoid accidents that could have life‐threatening consequences if not recognized. Clinical Relevance— One‐lung ventilation is useful to isolate healthy parenchyma from diseased parenchyma during lobectomy. Anesthesiologists and surgeons need to be aware of the potential complications associated with use of EBB.