Premium
Epidemiology of Depression and Dysphoria in an Elderly Hispanic Population Prevalence and Correlates
Author(s) -
Kemp Bryan J.,
Staples Frederick,
LopezAqueres Waldo
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
journal of the american geriatrics society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.992
H-Index - 232
eISSN - 1532-5415
pISSN - 0002-8614
DOI - 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1987.tb02293.x
Subject(s) - medicine , epidemiology , depression (economics) , dysphoria , psychiatry , population , gerontology , environmental health , anxiety , economics , macroeconomics
Depression among older minority groups, including Hispanics, has not been well studied. Little is known of the true rates of depression, its correlates or how well it is treated. This research is part of a series examining health status of older Hispanics using the Comprehensive Assessment and Referral Evaluation (CARE). Seven hundred older Hispanics living in Los Angeles County were studied using an area‐probability sampling method. The CARE items were regrouped to reflect Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III criteria for depression and dysphoria. More than 26% were found to have a major depression or dysphoria. These affective disorders were strongly correlated with physical health status. Without physical health complications, the rate was 5.5%. A number of socioeconomic, health behavior, and family variables were related to affective state. Treatment for affective disorder appeared to be very poor for this population. J Am Geriatr Soc 35:920–926, 1987