Premium
Alcohol‐Related Disorders in Beijing, China: Prevalence, Socio‐Demographic Correlates, and Unmet Need for Treatment
Author(s) -
Xiang YuTao,
Ma Xin,
Lu JinYan,
Cai ZhuoJi,
Li ShuRan,
Xiang YingQiang,
Guo HongLi,
Hou YeZhi,
Li ZhenBo,
Li ZhanJiang,
Tao YuFen,
Dang WeiMin,
Wu XiaoMei,
Deng Jing,
Lai Kelly Y. C.,
Ungvari Gabor S.
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
alcoholism: clinical and experimental research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.267
H-Index - 153
eISSN - 1530-0277
pISSN - 0145-6008
DOI - 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2009.00933.x
Subject(s) - cidi , beijing , medicine , residence , alcohol use disorder , psychiatry , environmental health , alcohol , china , rural area , mental health , demography , national comorbidity survey , geography , biochemistry , chemistry , pathology , sociology , archaeology
Background: The study aimed to determine the prevalence of alcohol use, episodic heavy drinking, and alcohol dependence and their socio‐demographic correlates in Beijing, China. Methods: A total of 5,926 subjects were randomly selected in Beijing and interviewed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI 1.0). Data on basic socio‐demographic and current major medical conditions were also collected. Results: The 12‐month prevalence of alcohol use and episodic heavy drinking were 32.5 and 13.8%, respectively. The 12‐month and lifetime prevalence of alcohol dependence were 1.7 and 4.3%, respectively. Age above 24 years, male sex, being married and employed, low education level (junior high school, primary school or illiterate), rural residence, and having comorbid psychiatric disorders were all significantly associated with a higher likelihood of alcohol‐related disorders. Only 2.4% of the subjects with alcohol dependence were receiving treatment, and a mere 1.4% had sought treatment from mental health professionals. Conclusions: Nationwide surveys are urgently needed to further explore the prevalence of alcohol‐related disorders in China.