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Stress, Pain, and Catecholamines in Labor: Part 2. Stress Associated with Childbirth Events: A Pilot Survey of New Mothers
Author(s) -
Simkin Penny
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
birth
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.233
H-Index - 83
eISSN - 1523-536X
pISSN - 0730-7659
DOI - 10.1111/j.1523-536x.1986.tb01054.x
Subject(s) - childbirth , forceps , medicine , vacuum extractor , obstetrics , labor pain , forceps delivery , pregnancy , vaginal delivery , nursing , anesthesia , surgery , genetics , biology
A convenience sample of 159 women, all between 10 days and 2 months postpartum, filled out the Childbirth Events Stress Survey. All had attended the childbirth classes of the author during 1982 through mid‐1985. Only those who had had vaginal births in the hospital were included in the results. Those labor events most frequently described as highly stressful were: induction or augmentation with pitocin; administration of anesthesia; restriction to bed; restriction of movement in bed; forceps and vacuum extractor delivery; limited time with the baby; and circumcision. Because excessive stress is detrimental to labor progress and fetal and neonatal well‐being, alternatives to these stressful policies and procedures are suggested. Many stressful events are done without indication and may thus be eliminated.