
Subglacial plant remains from the Omnsbreen glacier area, south Norway
Author(s) -
ELVEN REIDAR
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
boreas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.95
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1502-3885
pISSN - 0300-9483
DOI - 10.1111/j.1502-3885.1978.tb00266.x
Subject(s) - glacier , geology , radiocarbon dating , vegetation (pathology) , physical geography , geomorphology , paleontology , geography , medicine , pathology
Plant remains have been found on ground recently deglaciated from the Omnsbreen glacier. They consist of Salix herbacea, Salix spp., Silene acaulis, Polytrichum norvegicum, Kiaeria of. starkei, and some unidentified species. Their age has been determined by the radiocarbon method to approx. 550 years, indicating that the present Omnsbreen glacier emerged as late as the clima deterioration in the late Middle Ages. The past vegetation was similar to the present, but slightly more thermophilous, indicating a rapid clima deterioration in the fourteenth century.