TOLERANCE TO MORPHINE‐INDUCED CALCIUM DEPLETION IN REGIONAL BRAIN AREAS: CHARACTERIZATION WITH RESERPINE AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS INHIBITORS
Author(s) -
ROSS D.H.
Publication year - 1975
Publication title -
british journal of pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.432
H-Index - 211
eISSN - 1476-5381
pISSN - 0007-1188
DOI - 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1975.tb06948.x
Subject(s) - reserpine , cycloheximide , calcium , morphine , chemistry , pharmacology , drug tolerance , endocrinology , medicine , biology , protein biosynthesis , biochemistry
1 Administration of a single dose of morphine sulphate (25 mg/kg) induces tolerance to calcium depletion lasting seven days. 2 There are no apparent changes in calcium content in any of eight discrete brain regions throughout this seven day period. 3 Pretreatment with reserpine (5 mg/kg) did not alter the ability of morphine to induce tolerance. Reserpine alone produced no tolerance to its own calcium depleting action. 4 Cycloheximide (500 μg/kg) but not chloramphenicol (200 mg/kg) effectively prevented development of tolerance. 5 It is concluded that the induction of tolerance to calcium depletion seen after morphine may involve changes in various proteins in membranes of synaptic origin.