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Fear of Criminal Victimization: The Effect of Neighborhood Racial Composition
Author(s) -
Moeller Gertrude L.
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
sociological inquiry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.446
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1475-682X
pISSN - 0038-0245
DOI - 10.1111/j.1475-682x.1989.tb00101.x
Subject(s) - fear of crime , race (biology) , racial composition , psychology , social psychology , salient , composition (language) , variance (accounting) , criminology , sociology , geography , gender studies , linguistics , philosophy , accounting , archaeology , business
This analysis extends previous research on fear of crime by focusing on neighborhood racial composition as a salient predictor of fear of criminal victimization. Although its main effect was not strongly associated with fear, a multiplicative interaction term for neighborhood racial composition by race (WRAC) suggests that whites living in mostly black neighborhoods are the most fearful. Only sex and size of community were stronger predictors of fear. A parsimonious model including the variables sex, age, community size, and the interaction term WRAC is found to explain twenty‐six percent of the variance in fear for personal safety on neighborhood streets at night.
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