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CHANGES IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE, NEW EQUITY ISSUES, AND SCALE EFFECTS
Author(s) -
Kolodny Richard,
Suhler Diane Rizzuto
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
journal of financial research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.319
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1475-6803
pISSN - 0270-2592
DOI - 10.1111/j.1475-6803.1985.tb00394.x
Subject(s) - shareholder , equity (law) , monetary economics , database transaction , transaction cost , economics , financial economics , business , finance , corporate governance , political science , computer science , law , programming language
This study determines the impact of a new issue of common stock on security holder wealth and the magnitude attributable to transaction costs, tax shield dilution, wealth transfers, and informational content. The empirical results indicate that shareholders of firms announcing new equity issues experience significant, abnormal, negative returns. The per share transaction cost accounts for 22.6 percent of the observed abnormal return. The tax shield dilution effect accounts for 7.8 percent. No evidence of a wealth transfer effect is found. Thus, approximately 70 percent of the abnormal return can be attributed to new unfavorable information that becomes available to the market.