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The marine diapsid reptile Endennasaurus from the Upper Triassic of Italy
Author(s) -
MÜLLER JOHANNES,
RENESTO SILVIO,
EVANS SUSAN E.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
palaeontology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.69
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1475-4983
pISSN - 0031-0239
DOI - 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2004.00434.x
Subject(s) - postcrania , paleontology , rostrum , genus , geology , clade , biology , phylogenetic tree , zoology , taxon , biochemistry , gene
The marine reptile Endennasaurus from the Upper Triassic Zorzino Limestone of northern Italy is redescribed and reassessed. New details of the skull and postcranial skeleton are revealed, confirming the attribution of this genus to the diapsid reptile clade Thalattosauriformes. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that Endennasaurus was related to the European genus Askeptosaurus and the Chinese Anshunsaurus . Despite a rather conservative postcranial morphology, Endennasaurus clearly occupied a highly specialized dietary niche as it combined a slender tapering premaxillary rostrum with a complete absence of either marginal or palatal teeth.
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