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Attitudes, beliefs and self‐reported competence about postoperative pain among physicians and nurses working on surgical wards
Author(s) -
Rognstad MayKarin,
Fredheim Olav Magnus S.,
Johannessen Tone E.B.,
Kvarstein Gunnvald,
Skauge Marta,
Undall Eva,
Rustøen Tone
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
scandinavian journal of caring sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.678
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1471-6712
pISSN - 0283-9318
DOI - 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00964.x
Subject(s) - medicine , competence (human resources) , pain management , surgical nursing , family medicine , postoperative pain , nursing , physical therapy , psychology , anesthesia , nurse education , primary nursing , social psychology
Scand J Caring Sci; 2012; 26; 545–552 Attitudes, beliefs and self‐reported competence about postoperative pain among physicians and nurses working on surgical wards Aims: To investigate attitudes, beliefs and self‐reported competence with regard to pain management in nurses and physicians on surgical wards. Interprofessional differences between physicians and nurses were also examined. Methods: A total of 795 physicians and nurses from different surgical departments in Norway were invited to complete a questionnaire measuring attitudes, beliefs and self‐reported competence about postoperative pain. Findings: In total, 128 physicians and 407 nurses completed the questionnaire (response rate 68%). Of these, 77% of physicians and 57% of nurses reported more than 4 years’ work experience with postoperative pain. Most of the physicians (95%) and nurses (86%) reported that patients ‘often’ or ‘very often’ achieved satisfactory pain relief. Overall, 69% of the sample evaluated themselves as being highly competent or competent in treating nociceptive pain, while only 16% reported they were highly competent or competent in treating neuropathic pain. There were no statistically significant differences between the professions regarding their self‐reported competence in pain management, and nurses and physicians only differed on three out of 18 conditions regarding their appraisal of conditions related to postoperative pain management after controlling for years of experience. Only 20% of respondents were satisfied with the annual updates for staff about pain relief for patients with postoperative pain. Conclusions: Even though the majority of physicians and nurses described themselves as competent in management of nociceptive pain, and thought that patients often or very often achieved satisfactory pain relief, the respondents reported dissatisfaction with the annual updates in pain management and poor competence in treatment of neuropathic pain.