Premium
Recovery after Myocardial Infarction
Author(s) -
Fridlund Bengt,
Högstedt Benkt,
Lidell Evy,
Larsson Pår A
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
scandinavian journal of caring sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.678
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1471-6712
pISSN - 0283-9318
DOI - 10.1111/j.1471-6712.1991.tb00078.x
Subject(s) - medicine , rehabilitation , myocardial infarction , physical therapy , intervention (counseling) , life satisfaction , psychology , nursing , psychotherapist
. The aim of the study was to evaluate a multifactorial rehabilitation programme based on interdisciplinary caring efforts for myocardial infarction (MI) patients. Randomly chosen MI‐patients participated, either in a six‐month rehabilitation programme (intervention group=53) or in routine cardiac followups (control group=63). Subjective and objective instruments were used for measuring their health recovery. Biophysical improvements were showed as an increased physical capacity ( p <0.001) using a submaximal exercise test six months after MI, and less reinfarctions ( p <0.024) twelve months after MI, to the intervention patients' advantage. Psychological improvements were demonstrated in a higher life satisfaction ( p <0.001) six months and (0.1> p >0.05) twelve months after MI to the intervention patients' advantage. Social improvements were indicated as a better leisure situation ( p <0.004) six months after MI, and as a better partner situation ( p <0.010), including a less influenced sex life ( p <0.017), twelve months after MI to the intervention patients' advantage. As to the overall view, the caring rehabilitation programme appeared to be required for the MI‐patients' health recovery. In order to be able to reach an optimal state of human health, an even more individualised programme seems to be necessary.