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A comparison of the physico‐chemical properties of low‐cholesterol ghee with standard ghee from cow and buffalo creams
Author(s) -
KUMAR MANOJ,
SHARMA VIVEK,
LAL DARSHAN,
KUMAR AMIT,
SETH RAMAN
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
international journal of dairy technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.061
H-Index - 53
eISSN - 1471-0307
pISSN - 1364-727X
DOI - 10.1111/j.1471-0307.2010.00572.x
Subject(s) - food science , chemistry , cholesterol , iodine value , vitamin , butterfat , oleic acid , carotene , milk fat , biochemistry , linseed oil
Low‐cholesterol ghee with 90% less cholesterol was prepared using β‐cyclodextrin. The physico‐chemical properties such as Reichert‐Meissl (RM) value, Polenske value, Butyro‐refractometer (BR) reading at 40°C, Iodine value and free fatty acids (FFA) as oleic acid in cow standard ghee and the corresponding low‐cholesterol ghee remained almost unaltered. A similar trend was also observed in buffalo ghee. Fat soluble vitamins (β‐carotene, A and E) in both cow and buffalo low‐cholesterol ghee were very similar to that of respective standard ghee samples. However, 65 to 70% loss of vitamin D was observed in low‐cholesterol ghee.