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Ethanol adaptation mechanisms in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Author(s) -
Alexandre H.,
Rousseaux I.,
Charpentier C.
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
biotechnology and applied biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.468
H-Index - 70
eISSN - 1470-8744
pISSN - 0885-4513
DOI - 10.1111/j.1470-8744.1994.tb00312.x
Subject(s) - saccharomyces cerevisiae , degree of unsaturation , ethanol , biochemistry , membrane , chemistry , adaptation (eye) , sterol , atpase , biology , yeast , enzyme , chromatography , cholesterol , neuroscience
Determination of the membrane lipid composition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed an increase in the unsaturation index, qualitative and quantitative changes in sterol content and an alteration of the activity of the plasma membrane ATPase when cells were pre‐adapted to ethanol. All these changes may constitute different adaptation mechanisms which allow the cell to cope with ethanol stress. The importance of the lipid environment on the plasma membrane ATPase activity is also discussed.

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