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Parental Divorce and Adult Psychological Distress: Evidence from a National Birth Cohort: A Research Note
Author(s) -
Rodgers Bryan,
Power Chris,
Hope Steven
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
journal of child psychology and psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.652
H-Index - 211
eISSN - 1469-7610
pISSN - 0021-9630
DOI - 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01605.x
Subject(s) - psychology , remarriage , cohort , distress , psychological distress , developmental psychology , cohort study , association (psychology) , young adult , demography , clinical psychology , psychiatry , mental health , medicine , pathology , sociology , political science , law , psychotherapist
An association was found between childhood parental divorce and adult psychological distress in a British national birth cohort at ages 23 and 33. No moderating effects were found for gender, age at separation, or remarriage of the custodial parent. Participants who were young adults when their parents divorced also showed increased levels of symptomatology, whereas those who experienced parental death in childhood showed no increased risk. An interaction between parental divorce and own divorce in women, giving particularly high symptom levels, arose from a selection process in those from divorced families of origin only, with high 23‐year scores predicting subsequent divorce. Own divorce was associated with an increase in distress between age 23 and 33, but this was irrespective of family of origin.