Premium
Responses to poverty in post‐apartheid South Africa: some reflections
Author(s) -
Mubangizi Betty Claire
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
international journal of social welfare
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.664
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1468-2397
pISSN - 1369-6866
DOI - 10.1111/j.1468-2397.2007.00543.x
Subject(s) - poverty , general partnership , civil society , government (linguistics) , economic growth , state (computer science) , private sector , development economics , chronic poverty , social change , inequality , action (physics) , structural adjustment , political science , economics , politics , poverty reduction , quantum mechanics , computer science , law , mathematical analysis , mathematics , linguistics , philosophy , physics , algorithm
I discuss in this article the challenge of addressing people's psychosocial needs when the causes of problems are environmental or structural. I argue that poverty can be addressed only by tackling its structural causes and removing social inequalities. In so doing, I argue that a range of antipoverty measures introduced by the government have proved ineffective, including neoliberal measures to foster economic growth, such as GEAR and ASGISA, public works programmes, social security, and poverty alleviation projects (PAPS) which, while mildly effective, were poorly administered. My strategy of choice is an ‘all hands to the pumps’ approach involving participatory community development, social action, policy change and joint partnership between civil society, the state and the private sector. I do not suggest particular approaches or solutions but highlight the role of social workers and community development workers in poverty alleviation.