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A qualitative comparative analysis of strategies for an ageing society, with special reference to pension and employment policies
Author(s) -
Kim Kyoseong,
Lee Yeonjung
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
international journal of social welfare
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.664
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1468-2397
pISSN - 1369-6866
DOI - 10.1111/j.1468-2397.2007.00525.x
Subject(s) - pension , welfare state , respondent , welfare , index (typography) , economics , work (physics) , dependency ratio , per capita , public economics , variable (mathematics) , labour economics , political science , politics , sociology , market economy , mechanical engineering , population , demography , finance , world wide web , computer science , law , engineering , mathematical analysis , mathematics
The primary purpose of this study is to typify the respondent strategies of the OECD countries based on the interconnected structure of income and employment guarantees. More specifically, this article seeks to typify welfare policies into four types (welfare‐to‐work, welfare emphasis, labour emphasis, market emphasis) based on the leniency of the pension system and active state intervention in employment security. With the resultant four types, this article then places them as the dependent variable while incorporating per capita GDP, aged dependency ratio, pension maturity level, union density, constitutional structure index and degree of decommodification as causal variables. Through this process, this article aims to derive the decisive variable for each type through qualitative comparative analysis.