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Human Capital Theory: Implications for HR Managers
Author(s) -
STROBER MYRA H.
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
industrial relations: a journal of economy and society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.61
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 1468-232X
pISSN - 0019-8676
DOI - 10.1111/j.1468-232x.1990.tb00752.x
Subject(s) - human capital theory , human capital , earnings , supply side , race (biology) , economics , labour economics , government (linguistics) , demand side , human resources , human resource management , business , public economics , microeconomics , finance , market economy , management , sociology , gender studies , linguistics , philosophy
This paper reviews some of the contributions of and challenges to human capital theory. It focuses on the alleged link between earings and education and experience and on competing explanations for observed earning differentis by race and by gender. The review concludes that while human capital theory provides some central insights about the supply side of the labor market, the challenges to this theory suggest that the demand side od the market, i.e., the actions of human resource managers, also play a key role in detemining earnings and employment. Moreover, these challenges suggest that government policies can be instrmental in effecting a more efficient and equitable use of human resources.