REVIEWS AND SHORT NOTICES: LATE MODERN

Book reviewed in this article: THE LOW COUNTRIES 1780–1940. By E. H. Kossman. BRITAIN IN THE EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY. By A. D. Harvey. ARTISANS AND POLITICS IN EARLY NINETEENTH‐CENTURY LONDON: JOHN GAST AND HIS TIMES. By Iowerth Prothero. URBAN POLITICS IN VICTORIAN ENGLAND: THE STRUCTURE OF POLITICS IN VICTORIAN CITIES. By Derek Fraser. THE MAKING OF THE NEW POOR LAW. 1832–39. By Anthony Brundage. PAUPER PALACES. By Anne Digby. CHOLERA, FEVER AND ENGLISH MEDICINE, 1825–1865. By Margaret Pelling. THE MEDICAL PROFESSION IN MID VICTORIAN LONDON. By M. Jeanne Peterson. THE SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION IN VICTORIAN MEDICINE. By A. J. Youngson. THE ETERNAL SLUM: HOUSING AND SOCIAL POLICY IN VICTORIAN LONDON. By Anthony S. Wohl. THE IDEAL CITY. Edited by Helen E. Meller. EDUCATION IN 19TH CENTURY BRITAIN. Edited by Gillian Sutherland. THE MAKING OF THE EDUCATION SYSTEM, 1851–81. By D. K. Jones. SCHOOLS IN AN URBAN COMMUNITY: A STUDY OF CARBROOK, 1870–1965. By Cheryl Parsons. THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EDUCATION SERVICE: THE WEST RIDING 1889–1974. By P.H. J. H. Gosden and P. R. Sharp. ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IN HUNGARY IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES. By L. Gaál and P. Gunst. ROMANIAN HISTORY, 1848–1918: ESSAYS FROM THE FIRST DUTCH‐ROMANIAN COLLOQUIUM OF HISTORIANS. Edited by A. P. van Goudoever. COUNT ALBERT DE MUN, PALADTN OF THE THIRD REPUBLIC. By Benjamin F. Martin. JULES SIMON: REPUBLICAN ANTICLERICALISM AND CULTURAL POLITICS IN FRANCE 1848–1886. By Philip A. Bertocci. BERNARD‐LAZARE: ANTISEMITISM AND THE PROBLEM OF JEWISH IDENTITY IN LATE 19TH CENTURY FRANCE. By Nelly Wilson. THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF GERMANY, 1815–1914. By Martin Kitchen. THE RISE OF POPULAR ANTIMODERNISM IN GERMANY: THE URBAN MASTER ARTISANS, 1873–1896. By Shulamit Volkov. THE DEBATE ON SOVIET POWER: MINUTES OF THE ALL‐RUSSIAN CENTRAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF SOVIETS, SECOND CONVOCATION, OCTOBER 1917‐JANUARY 1918. Edited and translated by John L. H. Keep. SAILORS IN REVOLT: THE RUSSIAN BALTIC FLEET IN 1917. By Norman E. Saul. CIVIL WAR IN SOUTH RUSSIA, 1919–1920: THE DEFEAT OF THE WHITES. By Peter Kenez. FOUNDATIONS OF A PLANNED ECONOMY 1926–1929, VOLUME III, PART 3. By E. H. Carr. THE FIRST DUCE: D'ANNUNZIO AT FIUME. By Michael A. Ledeen. FASCISM AS A MASS MOVEMENT. By Mihály Vajda. FASCISM. By Martin Kitchen. THE FASCIST EGO: A POLITICAL BIOGRAPHY OF ROBERT BRASILLACH. By William R. Tucker. MUSSOLINI'S ROMAN EMPIRE. By Denis Mack Smith. MUSSOLINI AS EMPIRE‐BUILDER: EUROPE AND AFRICA 1932–1936. By Esmonde M. Robertson. THE SPANISH TRAGEDY: THE CIVIL WAR IN PERSPECTIVE. By Raymond Can. VANSITTART: STUDY OF A DIPLOMAT. By Norman Rose. FRANCE'S RHINELAND DIPLOMACY, 1914–1924: THE LAST BID FOR A BALANCE OF POWER IN EUROPE. By Walter A. McDougall. FRANCE AND THE COMING OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR 1936–1939. By Anthony Adamthwaite. GERMANY 1866–1945 By Gordon A. Craig. THE GERMAN PROBLEM RECONSIDERED: GERMANY AND THE WORLD ORDER, 1870 TO THE PRESENT. By David Calleo. ROOTS OF GERMAN NATIONALISM By Louis L. Snyder. HITLER: A STUDY IN PERSONALITY AND POLlTlCS. By William Carr. WIEN VOM ANSCHLUSS ZUM KRIEG: NATIONALSOZIALISTISCHE MACHTÜBERNAHME UND POLITISCH‐SOZIALE UMGESTALTUNG AM BEISPIEL DER STADT WIEN 1938–1939. By Gerhard Botz. ULTRA GOES TO WAR: THE SECRET STORY. By Ronald Lewin. CHURCHILL AND THE ADMIRALS. By Stephen Roskill. BATTLESHIP: THE LOSS OF THE PRINCE OF WALES AND THE ‘REPULSE’. By Martin Middlebrook and Patrick Mahoney. THE POLITICS OF RESISTANCE IN FRANCE, 1940–1 944: A HISTORY OF THE MOUVEMENTS UNIS DE LA RESISTANCE. By John F. Sweets. CLASH OVER ROMANIA: BRITISH AND AMERICAN POLICIES TOWARD ROMANIA, 1938–1947. By Paul D. Quinlan. COMMUNIST POWER IN EUROPE 1944–1949. Edited by Martin McCauley. WARTIME ORIGINS OF THE BERLIN DILEMMA. By Daniel J. Nelson. A BALANCE SHEET OF THE QUADRIPARTITE AGREEMENT ON BERLIN: EVALUATION AND DOCUMENTATION By Honore M. Catudal, Jr. Berlin: SOCIALIST ALBANIA SINCE 1944: DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN DEVELOPMENTS. By Peter R. Prifti. THE EUROPEAN ECONOMY 1914–1970. By Derek H. Aldcroft. UNILEVER OVERSEAS: THE ANATOMY OF A MULTINATIONAL, 1895–1965. By D. K. Fieldhouse. A HISTORY OF POSTWAR BRITAIN, 1945‐74. By C. J. Bartlett. THE BRITISH EXPERIENCE 1945‐75. By Peter Calvocoressi. TRENDS IN BRITISH POLITICS SINCE 1945. Edited by Chris Cook and John Ramsden. THE DIARIES OF A CABINET MINISTER: VOLUME 2: LORD PRESIDENT OF THE COUNCIL AND LEADER OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS, 1966–69. By Richard Crossman. London: Hamish Hamilton and Jonathan Cape.