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A POST KEYNESIAN PERSPECTIVE ON COMMERCIAL BANK BEHAVIOR AND REGULATION
Author(s) -
Hill R. L. St.
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
metroeconomica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.256
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 1467-999X
pISSN - 0026-1386
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-999x.1995.tb00725.x
Subject(s) - economics , market liquidity , reserve requirement , monetary economics , open market operation , payment , perspective (graphical) , capital (architecture) , monetary policy , finance , central bank , archaeology , artificial intelligence , computer science , history
The purpose of this paper is to present a post Keynesian perspective on commercial bank behaviour and regulation. It is assumed that: i) the quantity of loans is endogenous; ii) banks are dual purpose institutions whose functions are to create credit and supply means of payment and liquidity; iii) uncertainty pervades decision making; and iv) banks are price setters in retail markets, but price takers in wholesale markets. The effects of a number of instruments of regulation are analysed including lender of last resort, liquid reserve requirements, deposit insurance, capital adequacy and open market operations.