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Dividing lines: the Changing syntax and prosody of the mid‐line break in Medieval French octosyllabic verse
Author(s) -
Rainsford T. M.
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
transactions of the philological society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.333
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 1467-968X
pISSN - 0079-1636
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-968x.2011.01278.x
Subject(s) - syllable , linguistics , prosody , stress (linguistics) , phrase , line (geometry) , syntax , history , mathematics , philosophy , geometry
The earliest French eight‐syllable verse texts show a regular line division after the fourth syllable. This mid‐line break becomes less common and disappears over the course of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Both a phonological phrase boundary and a stressed syllable are typically used to mark the division. Where the stressed syllable is not word‐final, authors choose to displace either the break or the stressed syllable from the mid‐line position, with preferences varying by author. The presence of any such tendency to regularize stressed syllable position is argued to show the continued saliency of linguistic stress in twelfth‐century French.