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From the kitchen and the field: Gender and maize diversity in the Bajío region of Mexico
Author(s) -
Chambers Kimberlee J.,
Momsen Janet Henshall
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
singapore journal of tropical geography
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.538
H-Index - 42
eISSN - 1467-9493
pISSN - 0129-7619
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-9493.2006.00275.x
Subject(s) - agricultural biodiversity , biodiversity , diversity (politics) , agriculture , domestication , food security , geography , work (physics) , agroforestry , biodiversity conservation , crop diversity , crop , socioeconomics , political science , sociology , ecology , biology , mechanical engineering , archaeology , engineering , forestry , law
The conservation of crop genetic diversity in farmers’ fields is important for future food security. Recent research on women and biodiversity has emphasized the importance of women’s knowledge in plant domestication and biodiversity conservation. This paper presents a case study of the differences in women’s and men’s knowledge of maize landraces in four different environments in the Bajío region of Mexico. We argue that research on crop diversity and conservation needs to include both men and women farmers’ knowledge. Gendered knowledge results from men and women in a household being responsible for different tasks and sometimes for farming separate plots. In addition, as economic pressures increasingly force men to work away from their communities for extended periods, women become the primary agricultural decision‐makers.