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Regional Aspects of the Perceptions of Political‐Party Attachment in Sweden: Notes on Some Implications of Social Change 1
Author(s) -
Brantgärde Lennart
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
scandinavian political studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.65
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1467-9477
pISSN - 0080-6757
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-9477.1989.tb00092.x
Subject(s) - urbanization , perception , politics , field (mathematics) , social psychology , confirmatory factor analysis , composition (language) , political science , psychology , sociology , economic growth , economics , economy , law , linguistics , philosophy , mathematics , service (business) , neuroscience , pure mathematics
Using confirmatory factor analysis of nine survey perception items the author tests hypotheses ‐ derived from general theories in the field of electoral behavior‐ regarding fundamental latent structures of perceptions of party choice and party attachment in four types of Swedish environment defined by different degrees of urbanization. Significantly different structures have to be specified indicating greater group‐dependent affective attachments in rural areas and attachments of greater dependence on the party‐program contexts in urban districts. In the second and third sections of the paper these results are further explored through the construction of dichotomized typologies of voters. Loglinear analysis reveals that differences between environments, as with typologies, can be fully interpreted and explained by demographic and educational differences in the composition of the electorate. Provided that the different composition has been brought about by general urbanization, the results seem to indicate the political effects of social change that can be further emphasized in the future.