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Emotional Stroop via Internet among individuals with eating disorders
Author(s) -
JOHANSSON LINDA,
CARLBRING PER,
GHADERI ATA,
ANDERSSON GERHARD
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
scandinavian journal of psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.743
H-Index - 72
eISSN - 1467-9450
pISSN - 0036-5564
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2007.00606.x
Subject(s) - stroop effect , psychology , emotional eating , eating disorders , developmental psychology , clinical psychology , cognition , obesity , eating behavior , psychiatry , medicine
The present study investigated whether Stroop interference in eating disordered individuals for food – and body‐related words, as repeatedly found previously using standard emotional Stroop tasks, would also be demonstrated when using an Internet based emotional Stroop task. Participants were anorexic women ( n = 13), bulimic women ( n = 20), non‐clinically eating disordered women nevertheless over‐concerned about eating and body appearance ( n = 27) and normal control women ( n = 31). Bulimic individuals showed Stroop interference for body‐related words whereas anorexic individuals showed Stroop interference for food‐related words. The present results thus suggest that administration of the emotional Stroop task is possible via the Internet. Furthermore, it is possible that the time consuming response delivery, relative to previous studies, could lead to Stroop interference only for the most emotionally significant information, in turn, differentiating between the core concerns of anorexic and bulimic individuals.