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Streaming‐Enabled Parallel Dataflow Architecture for Multicore Systems
Author(s) -
Vo Huy T.,
Osmari Daniel K.,
Summa Brian,
Comba João L. D.,
Pascucci Valerio,
Silva Cláudio T.
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
computer graphics forum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.578
H-Index - 120
eISSN - 1467-8659
pISSN - 0167-7055
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2009.01704.x
Subject(s) - dataflow , computer science , dataflow architecture , distributed computing , multi core processor , visualization , computer architecture , architecture , parallel computing , context (archaeology) , art , paleontology , artificial intelligence , visual arts , biology
We propose a new framework design for exploiting multi‐core architectures in the context of visualization dataflow systems. Recent hardware advancements have greatly increased the levels of parallelism available with all indications showing this trend will continue in the future. Existing visualization dataflow systems have attempted to take advantage of these new resources, though they still have a number of limitations when deployed on shared memory multi‐core architectures. Ideally, visualization systems should be built on top of a parallel dataflow scheme that can optimally utilize CPUs and assign resources adaptively to pipeline elements. We propose the design of a flexible dataflow architecture aimed at addressing many of the shortcomings of existing systems including a unified execution model for both demand‐driven and event‐driven models; a resource scheduler that can automatically make decisions on how to allocate computing resources; and support for more general streaming data structures which include unstructured elements. We have implemented our system on top of VTK with backward compatibility. In this paper, we provide evidence of performance improvements on a number of applications.

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