Open AccessAgricultural motorcycle injuries in WA adolescents
Author(s) -
Lower T.,
Egginton N.,
Owen R.
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
australian and new zealand journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.946
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1753-6405
pISSN - 1326-0200
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-842x.2003.tb00403.x
Subject(s) - injury prevention , poison control , occupational safety and health , human factors and ergonomics , suicide prevention , agriculture , cohort , environmental health , medicine , intervention (counseling) , psychological intervention , medical emergency , physical therapy , geography , psychiatry , archaeology , pathology
Objective: To determine and compare the prevalence, nature and predictors of agricultural motorcycle injuries (2,3 & 4 wheels) in a high‐risk cohort of Western Australian adolescents. Methods: A cross‐sectional survey of 326 students (Years 11 and 12) was drawn from the six designated agricultural colleges in Western Australia. The survey instrument was assessed as reliable and measured riding exposure, vehicle type and maintenance, use of protective equipment, training and injury experience. Results: For those subjects with access to an agricultural motorcycle (n = 240), a total of 53% (n = 127) had incurred an injury. Of these, 73% (n = 92) resulted from two wheelers and 24% (n = 31) from ATVs, with 3% (n = 4) not specified. No significant differences in the nature of injury or body parts injured was observed. Approximately one‐third of those injured required medical treatment. Predictors of injury were maximum travelling speed exceeding 101 km/hour (OR 4.53) and only sometimes wearing a helmet (OR 4.10). Conclusions: Agricultural motorcycle injuries are a significant issue in rural areas, with potential intervention points relating to improving rider training and reducing specific risk‐taking behaviours. Implications: Further work to investigate the efficacy of rider training interventions for agricultural motorcycles are warranted.