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STATISTICAL CHALLENGES OF AIDS: (The 1990 Knibbs Lecture, Canberra, 27 November 1990)
Author(s) -
Becker Niels G.
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
australian journal of statistics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.434
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1467-842X
pISSN - 0004-9581
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-842x.1992.tb01348.x
Subject(s) - censoring (clinical trials) , frequentist inference , inverse probability , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , statistics , computer science , econometrics , medicine , mathematics , bayesian probability , family medicine , bayesian inference , posterior probability
Summary Issues that are central to the understanding and management of the HIV epidemic have generated numerous statistical challenges. This paper considers questions concerning the incubation period, the effects of treatments, pre diction of AIDS cases, the choice of surrogate end points for the assessment of treatments and design of strategies for screening blood samples. These issues give rise to a broad range of intriguing problems for statisticians. We describe some of these problems, how they have been tackled so far and what remains to be done. The discussion touches on topical statistical methods such as smoothing, bootstrapping, interval censoring and the ill‐posed inverse problem, as well as asking fundamental questions for frequentist statistics.

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