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Terror management among Chinese: Worldview defence and intergroup bias in resource allocation
Author(s) -
Tam KimPong,
Chiu ChiYue,
Lau Ivy YeeMan
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
asian journal of social psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.5
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1467-839X
pISSN - 1367-2223
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-839x.2007.00216.x
Subject(s) - terror management theory , mortality salience , generality , salience (neuroscience) , psychology , social psychology , salient , in group favoritism , ingroups and outgroups , political science , cognitive psychology , social group , law , social identity theory , psychotherapist
Management of terror of death and its subsequent reactions has been held to be universal. However, with only a few exceptions empirical efforts have so far been focused on people from North American and European countries. Would Eastern philosophical traditions render differential management of the terror of death? The present research aimed at testing the generality of terror management in Hong Kong Chinese samples. Across four studies, we found robust and consistent mortality salience effects, which attest to the generality of terror management. As in previous studies, compared to control participants, mortality salient participants displayed a stronger ingroup bias in person evaluation (Studies 1, 3). Additionally, we found a robust mortality salience effect on intergroup bias in resource allocation (Studies 2A, 2B, 3), which has not been examined in previous terror management research.