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Negotiating Place and Value: Geographies of Waste and Scavenging in Buenos Aires
Author(s) -
Whitson Risa
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
antipode
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.177
H-Index - 98
eISSN - 1467-8330
pISSN - 0066-4812
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2010.00791.x
Subject(s) - negotiation , value (mathematics) , garbage , space (punctuation) , order (exchange) , commodity , zero waste , sociology , municipal solid waste , waste management , business , economics , social science , engineering , market economy , computer science , machine learning , finance , operating system
Abstract: This article focuses on debates over the place and value of waste and waste scavengers in Buenos Aires during and following the economic crisis of 2002 in order to consider how waste functions as a fundamental category for organizing social space. I argue that conceptualizations of waste as both zero value and “matter out of place” need to be combined with a recognition of the commodity potential of waste in order to better understand how waste works to constitute social structures and space. I demonstrate that while the displacement of waste and waste scavengers associated with the crisis opened a space for the transformation of established social relations, in ongoing negotiations, waste continues to be defined as that which belongs elsewhere and is of no value, reinforcing the marginalization of garbage scavengers.