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Sodium lauryl sulphate/amphoteric surfactant interactions: selective diffusion through a collagen film
Author(s) -
DOMINGO X.,
PHILLIPS B.M.,
LEAL J. SANCHEZ,
GARCIA T.,
GARBAYO A.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
international journal of cosmetic science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.532
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1468-2494
pISSN - 0142-5463
DOI - 10.1111/j.1467-2494.1991.tb00566.x
Subject(s) - pulmonary surfactant , diffusion , chemistry , chemical engineering , potentiometric titration , chromatography , organic chemistry , thermodynamics , ion , physics , engineering , biochemistry
Synopsis Diffusion tests of anionic, amphoteric and mixtures of amphoteric/anionic surfactants have been performed using a collagen film. A sensitive potentiometric method has been developed to determine the surfactant diffused avoiding the interferences observed in the usual analytical measurements due to the simultaneous presence of amphoteric/anionic surfactants. From the results obtained it is evident that the surfactant mixtures exhibit a synergistic behaviour as there is a mutual inhibition of the surfactant diffused through the collagen film. Empirical equations have been derived to describe the diffusion process of both the individual surfactants and mixtures of surfactants which allow the diffusion of the individual surfactants and the inhibition of diffusion in mixtures to be quantified.