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A SIBLINGS ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION ONSET ON EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Author(s) -
Koch SF,
Ribar DC
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
contemporary economic policy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.454
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1465-7287
pISSN - 1074-3529
DOI - 10.1111/j.1465-7287.2001.tb00058.x
Subject(s) - instrumental variable , estimator , national longitudinal surveys , educational attainment , econometrics , economics , consumption (sociology) , alcohol consumption , regression analysis , variable (mathematics) , demographic economics , psychology , statistics , mathematics , economic growth , sociology , alcohol , mathematical analysis , social science , biochemistry , chemistry
This article examines the relationship between youthful drinking and educational attainment using data on same‐sex siblings pairs from the 1979–90 panels of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. We consider different estimators that can be constructed using siblings data, including estimators that adopt key restrictions of the standard regression, family fixed effect, and instrumental variable approaches. We also consider the properties of these estimators under more general conditions and show that under very plausible assumptions the effect of drinking on schooling can be bounded. The study finds that estimates of the schooling consequences of youthful drinking are very sensitive to specification issues. The research concludes that the actual effects of youthful drinking on education are likely to be small.