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Parietofrontal circuits in goal‐oriented behaviour
Author(s) -
Medendorp W. Pieter,
Buchholz Vere.,
Van Der Werf Jurrian,
Leoné Frank T. M.
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
european journal of neuroscience
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.346
H-Index - 206
eISSN - 1460-9568
pISSN - 0953-816X
DOI - 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07701.x
Subject(s) - neuroscience , efferent , sensory system , cognition , psychology , synchronization (alternating current) , computer science , afferent , computer network , channel (broadcasting)
Parietal and frontal cortical areas play important roles in the control of goal‐oriented behaviour. This review examines how signal processing in the parietal and frontal eye fields is involved in coding and storing space, directing attention and processing the sensorimotor transformation for saccades. After a survey of the functional specialization of these areas in monkeys, we discuss homologous regions in the human brain in terms of topographic organization, storage capacity, target selection, spatial remapping, reference frame transformations and effector specificity. The overall picture suggests that bottom‐up sensory, top‐down cognitive signals and efferent motor signals are integrated in dynamic sensorimotor maps as part of a functionally flexible parietofrontal network. Neuronal synchronization in these maps may be instrumental in amplifying behaviourally relevant representations and setting up a functional pathway to route information in this parietofrontal circuit.