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CRACK EXTENSION UNDER VARIABLE LOADING IN THE SHORT AND THE LONG CRACK REGIME, USING A GENERAL FATIGUE DIAGRAM
Author(s) -
Weiss M. P.,
Hirshberg Z.
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
fatigue and fracture of engineering materials and structures
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.887
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1460-2695
pISSN - 8756-758X
DOI - 10.1111/j.1460-2695.1996.tb00963.x
Subject(s) - diagram , structural engineering , materials science , fracture mechanics , tension (geology) , fatigue testing , failure assessment , stress (linguistics) , amplitude , compression (physics) , mathematics , composite material , engineering , physics , statistics , linguistics , philosophy , quantum mechanics
— A new fatigue domain diagram, recently introduced by one of the authors, makes it possible to demonstrate the fatigue behavior of specimens under varying stress amplitude loading both qualitatively and quantitatively. The diagram is briefly reviewed and crack propagation and damage summation of steel specimens under two level and multi level tension‐compression loading are simulated and discussed. Typical patterns of low‐high and high‐low sequence levels are explained, predicted and, with careful classification, shown to follow certain cumulative damage trends. Correlation with experimental results is shown and discussed. The main conclusion is that one can show repeatable trends in H‐L and L‐H two‐step and multi‐step loading sequences, only for cases where the local material properties are not drastically changed, and the failure pattern is similar (critical crack propagation or gross yielding) in all stages of the tests. Damage accumulation, expressed as additional crack length, is clearly shown on the general fatigue diagram.