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Growing teratoma syndrome of the Ovary: A case report with FDG ‐PET findings
Author(s) -
Kikawa Satomi,
Todo Yukiharu,
Minobe Shinichiro,
Yamashiro Katsushige,
Kato Hidenori,
Sakuragi Noriaki
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.597
H-Index - 50
eISSN - 1447-0756
pISSN - 1341-8076
DOI - 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2010.01439.x
Subject(s) - medicine , teratoma , germ cell tumors , chemotherapy , immature teratoma , ovary , positron emission tomography , histology , mature cystic teratoma , ovarian teratoma , mature teratoma , germ cell , stage (stratigraphy) , surgical resection , radiology , pathology , surgery , biochemistry , chemistry , gene , paleontology , biology
Growing teratoma syndrome (GTS) is defined as enlarging masses during or after chemotherapy for germ cell tumors, and containing only mature teratoma components. A surgical resection is important to confirm a diagnosis and thereby result in the resection of the most appropriate therapeutic management. GTS is a rare event in association with ovarian germ cell tumors. This report presents a case of a 36‐year‐old female treated surgically for GTS found during the follow‐up after chemotherapy and the primary surgical resection of a malignant immature teratoma. Those masses showed fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography positivity and elevated serum CA19‐9 prior to the second operation. The histology revealed a mature teratoma. The patient has been disease free for 6 months after the second operation.

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