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Absorption and translocation of glyphosate with conventional and organosilicone adjuvants
Author(s) -
SINGH DEVESH,
SINGH MEGH
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
weed biology and management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.351
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 1445-6664
pISSN - 1444-6162
DOI - 10.1111/j.1445-6664.2008.00282.x
Subject(s) - glyphosate , absorption (acoustics) , chromosomal translocation , biology , pesticide , agronomy , materials science , biochemistry , composite material , gene
This study was conducted to determine the effects of three organosilicone‐based and six conventional organic adjuvants on the absorption and translocation of 14 C‐glyphosate in guineagrass and redroot pigweed. The organosilicone adjuvants produced rapid absorption of the 14 C‐glyphosate into the redroot pigweed leaves, reaching maximum absorption within 0.5–1.0 h after application. The conventional adjuvants produced slower absorption of the 14 C‐glyphosate, as the maximum absorption was not achieved until at least 24 h after application in redroot pigweed, remaining similar until 72 h. In guineagrass, the maximum absorption of the glyphosate was earlier than 24 h with the organosilicone‐based adjuvants, compared with longer times for the conventional adjuvants. The organosilicone‐based adjuvants also increased the glyphosate translocation in redroot pigweed, but not in guineagrass. Organosilicone adjuvants have the potential to provide greater rainfastness to glyphosate on redroot pigweed and, to a lesser extent, on guineagrass.