
IMMATURE STAGES AND LIFE HISTORY OF ENYTUS SP. (HYMENOPTERA: ICHNEUMONIDAE), A PARASITOID OF PERTHIDA GLYPHOPA COMMON (LEPIDOPTERA: INCURVARIIDAE)
Author(s) -
Mazanec Z.
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
australian journal of entomology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1440-6055
pISSN - 1326-6756
DOI - 10.1111/j.1440-6055.1990.tb00316.x
Subject(s) - biology , parasitoid , voltinism , ichneumonidae , instar , larva , pupa , lepidoptera genitalia , hymenoptera , host (biology) , ecdysis , zoology , botany , ecology
The egg, 3 larval instars and pupa of Enytus sp. a univoltine, primary endoparasitoid on the feeding larva of the jarrah leafminer Perthida glyphopa Common, are figured and its life history described. Single eggs laid in July and August hatch rapidly, but the caudate larva develops slowly, allowing the host to complete feeding, construct its cell and aestivate in the soil. The parasitoid's final instar larva destroys the host in March, April or May of the following year, spins a cocoon and pupates in the cell where ecdysis occurs. The species was found most frequently in areas of low host density.