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Shoma Morita, Founder of Morita Therapy, and Haiku Poet Shiki: Origin of Morita Therapy
Author(s) -
Moriyama Nariakira
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.609
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1440-1819
pISSN - 1323-1316
DOI - 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1991.tb00518.x
Subject(s) - morita therapy , morita equivalence , anguish , philosophy , psychology , psychotherapist , epistemology , mathematics , pure mathematics
A hypothesis that Shiki's struggle for life probably influenced the creation of Morita therapy is presented. Although Morita had no personal acquaintance with Shiki, they did have three common friends in Terada, Wakao and Katori. Considering this, as well as the renown of Shiki's works, Morita likely knew much of Shiki and may have been deeply impressed by his approach to life. Several essential concepts of Morita therapy such as absolute bed‐rest, anguish and deliverance, “Arugamama,”“Jijitsu Yuishin,” desire to live, and the importance of keeping a diary can be found in Shiki's lifestyle and in his literary theory.